Paule Vézelay (1892-1984)
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's… 显示更多 Property formerly in the Collection of Sir Norman Reid Sir Norman Reid was director of the Tate Gallery from 1964 to 1979. It is these years that defined him as a leading cultural figure in England who played a crucial role in supporting modern artists, whilst enriching Tate’s collection. Reid took over a gallery that was rundown and needed a renewed sense of direction; he transformed it into a place where innovative curatorial and conservational practices thrived and where new art was presented to an ever-growing audience. Constantly striving to adapt his gallery to the needs of the public, Reid made drastic improvements to the Tate - expanding the gallery in many ways including overseeing the building of the North East Quadrant in 1979. Under Reid, important masterpieces by Giacometti, Picasso, Matisse, Mondrian and Dalí were acquired, together with a breadth of works by British artists. It was because of his friendships with artists such as Dame Barbara Hepworth, Henry Moore, Ben Nicholson and Naum Gabo, combined with his own active role as a private collector, that many artworks were gifted to the gallery by these figures. Under his directorship, the Tate Gallery held many key exhibitions including Naum Gabo’s constructions, paintings, drawings in 1966, Barbara Hepworth retrospective in 1968, Ben Nicholson retrospective in 1969, and Henry Moore: Graphics in the Making, 1975. Though passionate about keeping the Tate up-to-date with artistic trends, Reid also enlarged the collection of earlier works, securing The Haymakers and The Reapers by George Stubbs in 1977 after a significant fund-raising campaign. Tate remains a brilliant resource for scholarly work on art history, offering strong examples of all the main movements of western art in the 20th Century. Reid took an active role in numerous advisory bodies and committees including being the British representative on the Committee of Museums and Galleries of Modern Art, a member of the Arts Council Art Panel and the Contemporary Art Society Committee. Furthermore, for over a decade he was part of the British Council Fine Arts Committee, becoming its chairman in 1968. Reid’s achievements are inspiring and the tremendous work he did for the cultural heritage of this country both within his role as director of Tate, as well as outside it, was recognised with his knighthood in 1970. Naum Gabo’s Construction in Space: Suspended, from the Collection of Sir Norman Reid, will be included in Christie's Modern British and Irish Art Evening sale, 19 November 2014.
Paule Vézelay (1892-1984)

Construction No. 43, Four Silhouettes

细节
Paule Vézelay (1892-1984)
Construction No. 43, Four Silhouettes
signed, inscribed and dated 'Paule Vézelay./1964/Construction No: 43./"Four Silhouettes"/with one copper line and 15/parallel lines of thread on white ground.' (on the reverse)
oil on board, relief, with one copper line and 15 parallel lines of thread, in the artist's frame
26 x 13¾ x 1¾ in. (66 x 35 x 4.5 cm.), including frame
来源
A gift from the artist to Sir Norman Reid, and by descent.
展览
London, Grosvenor Gallery, Paul Vézelay Retrospective: Drawings, Collages, Paintings, Sculptures and Constructions 1916-1968, October - November 1968, no. 74.
London, Tate Gallery, Paule Vézelay, February - May 1983, no. 92, as 'Lines in Space No. 43'.
注意事项
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's Resale Right Regulations 2006 apply to this lot, the buyer agrees to pay us an amount equal to the resale royalty provided for in those Regulations, and we undertake to the buyer to pay such amount to the artist's collection agent.

拍品专文

Originally trained as an illustrator and printmaker, Vézelay visited Paris in 1920 and became intoxicated with the bohemian, avant-garde atmosphere of 1920s Paris. In 1922 she wrote in Drawing and Design, 'Outside Paris it is hardly an exaggeration to say that Modern art is treated more harshly than the illegitimate child. In Paris, by people who should know of these things, it is regarded as likely, if wedded with sincerity, to give birth to everything of value in the art of the future’ (see R. Alley, Paule Vézelay, London, Tate Gallery, 1983, p. 10). She finally moved to Paris in 1926 and immersed herself in the artistic community, changing her name from Marjorie Watson-Williams to Paule Vézelay. Here she met artists such as Picasso, Braque, Matisse, Kandinsky and André Masson whom she lived with from 1929 to 1932. During this period her work moved away from Post-Impressionist representation to a more organic, biomorphic style. In 1934 she joined the Abstraction-Création group and formed a lifelong friendship with Sophie Tauber-Arp and Jean Arp. Her paintings at this time became 'studies of harmony, balance, spacing and rhythmical contrast executed in clear contrasting colours or black and white’ (ibid., p 11.)

In 1936 Vézelay embarked on what is regarded as her most original phase. Her boxed constructions of stretched threads and wire were known as Lines in Space in which the lines, both straight and curved, dissect above the picture plain throwing shadows across the surface.

Vézelay returned to England on the eve of World War II and fell into relative obscurity until near the end of her life when she was given a retrospective exhibition at the Tate, London in 1983. The present lot was included in this exhibition.

更多来自 现代英国及爱尔兰艺术 (日间拍卖)

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